【《双城记》开篇第一段话是什么】《双城记》是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯创作的一部著名小说,以其深刻的社会批判和复杂的人物关系著称。这部作品的开篇第一段话更是广为流传,成为文学史上的经典名句。以下是对这段文字的总结与解析。
一、总结
《双城记》的开篇第一段话是:
> “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair.”
这段话以对比的方式,描绘了18世纪末法国大革命前后的社会动荡与人性的复杂。它不仅奠定了小说的历史背景,也体现了作者对时代的深刻洞察。
二、表格展示
项目 | 内容 |
小说名称 | 《双城记》(A Tale of Two Cities) |
作者 | 查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens) |
开篇第一段原文 | "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair." |
语言 | 英文 |
出处 | 小说开头第一章 |
文学意义 | 通过强烈的对比手法,揭示社会矛盾与人性的双重性,奠定全书基调 |
翻译版本 | “这是最好的时代,也是最坏的时代;这是智慧的年代,也是愚蠢的年代;这是信仰的纪元,也是怀疑的纪元;这是光明的季节,也是黑暗的季节;这是希望的春天,也是绝望的冬天。” |
三、结语
《双城记》的开篇不仅是文学技巧的典范,也反映了作者对历史与人性的深刻思考。这段文字至今仍被广泛引用,成为理解小说主题的重要切入点。无论是从文学价值还是思想深度来看,它都值得读者细细品味。