【uniform的用法总结大全】“Uniform” 是一个在英语中非常常见的词,既可以作名词使用,也可以作形容词使用。它在不同的语境中有不同的含义和用法。为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握 “uniform” 的各种用法,以下将从词性、常见搭配、固定表达、例句等方面进行详细总结,并通过表格形式直观展示。
一、词性与基本含义
词性 | 含义 | 说明 |
名词 | 制服 | 指特定职业或团体成员穿着的统一服装,如警察制服、校服等。 |
名词 | 均匀性 | 表示事物在结构、分布或性质上的一致性。 |
形容词 | 相同的;一致的 | 描述事物之间没有差异的状态。 |
二、常见搭配与用法
1. 作为名词(noun)的用法
- a uniform:一件制服
- 例句:He wears a military uniform every day.
- the uniform:特指某种特定的制服
- 例句:The police officers all wear the same uniform.
- in uniform:穿着制服
- 例句:She was recognized in uniform by her colleagues.
2. 作为形容词(adjective)的用法
- a uniform color:相同的颜色
- 例句:The wall has a uniform shade of blue.
- a uniform pattern:一致的图案
- 例句:The fabric has a uniform design.
- uniformly:副词形式,表示“均匀地”
- 例句:The temperature is uniformly distributed throughout the room.
3. 固定表达与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
be in uniform | 穿着制服 | The soldiers were in uniform during the parade. |
a uniform appearance | 一致的外表 | The buildings have a uniform appearance. |
uniform distribution | 均匀分布 | In statistics, we often talk about uniform distribution. |
uniform pressure | 均匀的压力 | The force is applied with uniform pressure. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
He is wearing a uniform dress. | He is wearing a uniform dress. | 可以使用,但更常见的是说 "a dress in uniform style" 或 "a uniform-style dress". |
The colors are uniform. | The colors are the same. | “Uniform” 更常用于描述整体一致性,而不是单独的颜色。 |
She spoke in a uniform tone. | She spoke in a consistent tone. | “Uniform” 虽然可以用于语气,但 “consistent” 更自然。 |
四、总结表格
类别 | 用法 | 示例 |
名词(n.) | 制服 | a police uniform |
名词(n.) | 均匀性 | the uniform of the data |
形容词(adj.) | 相同的 | a uniform pattern |
副词(adv.) | 均匀地 | distributed uniformly |
固定搭配 | in uniform | in uniform during the ceremony |
固定搭配 | uniform distribution | a uniform distribution in probability |
常见错误 | 误用形容词 | 通常避免直接说 "a uniform color",而用 "a single color" 更自然 |
五、结语
“Uniform” 虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中需要根据上下文灵活掌握。无论是作为名词还是形容词,都需注意其搭配习惯和语境适用性。通过上述总结与表格,希望可以帮助大家更准确地理解和运用这个词。