【短文填空根据文章大意和首字母提示】在英语学习中，短文填空是一种常见的题型，要求考生根据文章的整体内容和首字母提示，填写合适的单词。这类题目不仅考查学生的词汇量，还考察其对语境的理解能力和逻辑推理能力。为了帮助学生更好地掌握这类题目的解题技巧，以下是一篇原创的短文填空练习，并附上答案解析。
一、短文填空原文（带空格）
In today's fast-paced world, many people are always in a hurry. They try to finish their work quickly and then go home. However, this way of living can cause some problems. For example, people may feel (1)______ because they don’t have time to relax. Some may even become (2)______ due to stress.
To avoid these issues, it’s important to find a balance between work and life. One way to do this is to take short breaks during the day. These breaks can help you (3)______ your energy and improve your focus. Also, spending time with family or friends can make you feel more (4)______.
Another important point is to manage your time wisely. If you plan your tasks in advance, you won’t be forced to work late into the night. This can help you get enough (5)______ and wake up feeling refreshed.
二、答案总结与表格
| 题号 | 空格处单词 | 原因分析 |
| (1) | stressed | 根据上下文，“because they don’t have time to relax”说明人们感到压力大，因此用“stressed”符合语境。 |
| (2) | tired | “due to stress”说明长期压力会导致疲惫，所以填“tired”。 |
| (3) | regain | “help you ___ your energy”表示恢复精力，用“regain”最合适。 |
| (4) | happy | “spending time with family or friends”会让人们感到快乐，因此填“happy”。 |
| (5) | sleep | “get enough ___”结合后文“wake up feeling refreshed”，应为“sleep”。 |
三、小结
通过这篇短文填空练习，我们可以看到，正确理解文章的整体意思对于选择正确的单词至关重要。同时，首字母提示可以帮助我们缩小选择范围，但最终仍需结合上下文进行判断。建议同学们在做题时，先通读全文，把握整体语义，再逐句分析，确保答案既符合语法，又符合逻辑。
